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  • Polychlorinated biphenyls

    Home > Resources > Knowledge base > Polychlorinated biphenyls

    Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are a chemical that was used in various products. It was used in some electrical items, notably transformers for electricity distribution and ballasts in fluorescent lamps.

    Two fluoroscent lamp ballasts that are likely to caontain PCBs. The upper one has a stamped manufacturers name of Beacon Radio.
    These two fluorescent lamp ballasts are likely to contain PCBs. The upper one has a stamped manufacturers name of Beacon Radio, formerly a New Zealand manufacturer.
    Image: Ecotech Services (2016)

    Due to its ecotoxicity, including being a persistent organic pollutant, it is important that all PCBs are collected and then neutralised.  These processes are strictly regulated in New Zealand under the Hazardous Substances and New Organisms (Stockholm Convention) Amendment Act 2003.

    Free disposal was made available with a government funded scheme but it ended in August 2016.  Stakeholder consultation on the future of PCBs was carried out in 2016.  As a result the Hazardous Substances (Storage and Disposal of Persistent Organic Pollutants) Amendment Notice 2016 was issued and a Safe Management of PCB’s: Code of Practice will be released.

    Note that the abbreviation of PCB can also refer to printed circuit board, the commonly used method of constructing electronic assemblies.

    Further information

    • Polychlorinated Biphenyls at the EPA
    • Safe Management of PCBs – Code of Practice, EPA, January 2017
    • Identification of PCB-containing capacitors (1997) ANZEEC
      New Zealand’s National Implementation Plan under the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (2006) Ministry for the Environment
    • Hazardous Substances (Storage and Disposal of Polychlorinated Biphenyls) Notice 2007
    • Free PCB Disposal  – a service operated by Waste Management who were contracted to the Government until August 2016 (website no longer operating)
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls at Wikipedia

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